# Coal Mineral Rights and Royalties in Dickenson County, Virginia > Dickenson County, Virginia: eight producing coal mines, 3,473,822 short tons in 2024. Buckhead Energy buys coal mineral rights and coal royalties. - URL: https://www.buckheadenergy.com/coal-mineral-rights/virginia/dickenson - Last updated: 2026-11-01 - Publisher: Buckhead Energy (https://www.buckheadenergy.com/) - Format: full-content Markdown twin of the page (same content as the HTML; site navigation and footer removed) Breadcrumb: [Home](https://www.buckheadenergy.com/) › [Selling Coal Mineral Rights and Coal Royalties](https://www.buckheadenergy.com/coal-mineral-rights) › [Virginia](https://www.buckheadenergy.com/coal-mineral-rights/virginia) › Dickenson County Quick answer Buckhead Energy buys coal mineral rights and coal royalties. Dickenson County, Virginia had eight producing coal mines in 2024, which produced 3,473,822 short tons of coal, according to mine-level data in the U.S. Energy Information Administration's Annual Coal Report for 2024. ## Producing coal mines in Dickenson County The producing mines are three underground mines and five surface mines.^\[1\] They produced bituminous coal, and EIA places them in the Appalachia Central coal supply region.^\[1\] Mines in the county produced 3,851,635 short tons in 2023, so output fell by about 10 percent in 2024.^\[1\] | Mine | Type | Coal rank | Short tons, 2024 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Deep Mine 41 | Underground | Bituminous | 2,384,072 | | Deep Mine 44 | Underground | Bituminous | 434,197 | | 88 Strip | Surface | Bituminous | 365,710 | | Long Branch Surface Mine | Surface | Bituminous | 166,847 | | No. 11 | Underground | Bituminous | 57,591 | | Mill Creek No. 2 | Surface | Bituminous | 54,695 | | Carico Ridge Strip | Surface | Bituminous | 9,410 | | Mill Creek No. 1 Surface | Surface | Bituminous | 1,300 | Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Annual Coal Report mine-level data for 2024, released November 19, 2025. Data compiled November 1, 2026. ## What the data means for coal owners in Dickenson County Surface mining is often used when coal is less than 200 feet underground, and underground mining is used when coal lies deeper.^\[2\] Bituminous coal is the most abundant rank found in the United States, and lignite has the lowest energy content.^\[3\] The coal leases in a 2020 West Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals decision carried a tonnage royalty, a minimum annual royalty and a fixed term of years.^\[4\] Virginia is one of the 24 states with an approved coal regulatory program, so the state is the primary regulator of coal mining there and handles permitting, inspection and enforcement, with oversight from the federal Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement.^\[5\] ## Coal rights in Virginia The Appalachian coal region includes Alabama, eastern Kentucky, Maryland, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Virginia and West Virginia, and underground mines supply most of its coal.^\[6\] ## What you sell and what you keep What Buckhead buys depends on the deal, and Buckhead tells the seller up front which interest it is offering to buy — for example, the payments for the rest of the current lease term, a term easement, or a longer-term interest. The coal leases in a 2020 West Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals decision carried a tonnage royalty, a minimum annual royalty and a fixed term of years.^\[4\] Coal rights can also be divided by seam: in one West Virginia case, the leases covered all the coal in all seams above a named seam on the leased tracts.^\[4\] Educational information only — not legal, tax, or investment advice. The figures are public reference data, not a valuation or appraisal of any interest. Consult a qualified attorney, CPA, or landman about your specific situation. ## Frequently asked questions ### How much coal did Dickenson County, Virginia produce in 2024? Dickenson County, Virginia had eight producing coal mines in 2024, which produced 3,473,822 short tons of coal, according to mine-level data in the U.S. Energy Information Administration's Annual Coal Report for 2024.^\[1\] Mines in the county produced 3,851,635 short tons in 2023, so output fell by about 10 percent in 2024.^\[1\] ### Which coal mines produced coal in Dickenson County in 2024? The mines that produced the most coal were Deep Mine 41 (underground, 2,384,072 short tons), Deep Mine 44 (underground, 434,197 short tons), 88 Strip (surface, 365,710 short tons), Long Branch Surface Mine (surface, 166,847 short tons) and No. 11 (underground, 57,591 short tons).^\[1\] The next were Mill Creek No. 2 (surface, 54,695 short tons), Carico Ridge Strip (surface, 9,410 short tons) and Mill Creek No. 1 Surface (surface, 1,300 short tons).^\[1\] ### Can I sell coal mineral rights or coal royalties in Dickenson County? Buckhead Energy buys coal mineral rights and coal royalties. What Buckhead buys depends on the deal, and Buckhead tells the seller up front which interest it is offering to buy — for example, the payments for the rest of the current lease term, a term easement, or a longer-term interest. ### Are the coal mines in Dickenson County surface or underground mines? The producing mines are three underground mines and five surface mines.^\[1\] Surface mining is often used when coal is less than 200 feet underground, and underground mining is used when coal lies deeper.^\[2\] ### Who regulates coal mining in Virginia? Virginia is one of the 24 states with an approved coal regulatory program, so the state is the primary regulator of coal mining there and handles permitting, inspection and enforcement, with oversight from the federal Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement.^\[5\] ### Which nearby Virginia counties and independent cities also have producing coal mines? Nearby Virginia counties and independent cities with producing coal mines include Russell County (106,124 short tons in 2024), Wise County (406,163 short tons in 2024), Buchanan County (5,091,755 short tons in 2024) and Tazewell County (671,994 short tons in 2024).^\[1\] ## Related pages [Coal Mineral Rights and Royalties in Virginia](https://www.buckheadenergy.com/coal-mineral-rights/virginia) [Selling Coal Mineral Rights and Coal Royalties](https://www.buckheadenergy.com/coal-mineral-rights) [Oil and gas mineral rights in Dickenson County, Virginia](https://www.buckheadenergy.com/mineral-rights/virginia/dickenson) [Mineral rights in Virginia](https://www.buckheadenergy.com/mineral-rights/virginia) [Coal Mineral Rights and Royalties in Russell County](https://www.buckheadenergy.com/coal-mineral-rights/virginia/russell) [Coal Mineral Rights and Royalties in Wise County](https://www.buckheadenergy.com/coal-mineral-rights/virginia/wise) [Coal Mineral Rights and Royalties in Buchanan County](https://www.buckheadenergy.com/coal-mineral-rights/virginia/buchanan) [Coal Mineral Rights and Royalties in Tazewell County](https://www.buckheadenergy.com/coal-mineral-rights/virginia/tazewell) ## Sources \[1\] [Annual Coal Report, mine-level production (2024 data, released November 19, 2025)](https://www.eia.gov/coal/data.php) — U.S. Energy Information Administration (accessed November 1, 2026) \[2\] [Coal explained: Coal mining and transportation](https://www.eia.gov/energyexplained/coal/mining-and-transportation.php) — U.S. Energy Information Administration (accessed November 1, 2026) \[3\] [Coal explained](https://www.eia.gov/energyexplained/coal/) — U.S. Energy Information Administration (accessed November 1, 2026) \[4\] [Iaeger Energy Development, LLC v. Moore, No. 18-0409 (memorandum decision, Jan. 13, 2020)](https://www.courtswv.gov/sites/default/pubfilesmnt/2023-12/18-0409memo.pdf) — Supreme Court of Appeals of West Virginia (accessed November 1, 2026) \[5\] [Regulating Active Coal Mines](https://www.osmre.gov/programs/regulating-active-coal-mines) — Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement (accessed November 1, 2026) \[6\] [Coal explained: Where our coal comes from](https://www.eia.gov/energyexplained/coal/where-our-coal-comes-from.php) — U.S. Energy Information Administration (accessed November 1, 2026) ## Ready to Sell Your Coal Mineral Rights or Royalties? Buckhead Energy buys coal mineral rights and coal royalties. [Get a Free Written Offer](https://www.buckheadenergy.com/sell#inquiry:source=%2Fcoal-mineral-rights%2Fvirginia%2Fdickenson&county=Dickenson+County) ## Frequently Asked Questions **Are the coal mines in Dickenson County surface or underground mines?** The producing mines are three underground mines and five surface mines. Surface mining is often used when coal is less than 200 feet underground, and underground mining is used when coal lies deeper. ## About Buckhead Energy Buckhead Energy is a direct buyer, not a broker — we purchase mineral and royalty interests with our own capital. Buckhead Energy buys mineral and royalty interests across all 50 states and has completed acquisitions in 33 states. Buckhead Energy has been buying mineral and royalty interests since 2006. Buckhead Energy holds an A+ rating with the Better Business Bureau. Buckhead provides a free written offer. Buckhead Energy typically provides an offer within 24–48 hours. Closings typically take 30–45 days, subject to title review and clearance. Buckhead Energy's written offers stay open for 14 days. **Sell mineral rights:** https://www.buckheadenergy.com/sell **Operator directory:** https://www.buckheadenergy.com/operators