{"name":"Columbia Natural Resources Drilling Activity in Kanawha County, West Virginia","publisher":"Buckhead Energy","url":"https://www.buckheadenergy.com/operators/columbia-natural-resources/westvirginia/kanawha","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","dataAsOf":"2026-09-04","source":"Public state oil & gas well-header records (permits, spuds, completions).","operator":"Columbia Natural Resources","operatorSlug":"columbia-natural-resources","state":"WV","county":"Kanawha","totalWells":289,"producingWells":69,"permits24mo":0,"spuds24mo":0,"ducCount":141,"topFormation":"Marcellus","rankInCounty":5,"firstPermitDate":"1915-12-05","lastPermitDate":"2005-07-13"}