An owner's guide to mineral rights on the Willard Unit — operated by Occidental Petroleum (OXY) on the Wasson field in the Permian Basin (Northwestern Shelf).
Get Your Free Mineral ValuationApproximate well count: 150+
First production: 1939
Recent monthly oil production: 250,000+ bbl
Recovery method: CO2 EOR + waterflood
The Willard Unit is part of the giant Wasson field complex in Yoakum County. Like the neighboring Denver and Bennett Ranch units, it operates under continuous CO2 EOR sourced via the Permian CO2 pipeline network.
The Willard Unit is operated by Occidental Petroleum (OXY) as one of the long-tenured unitized oil operations in the Permian Basin (Northwestern Shelf). With first production dating to 1939 and recent monthly oil output of 250,000+ barrels, the unit demonstrates the long-tail production profile that characterizes mature unitized operations in the region.
The Wasson field produces from the San Andres reservoir. Modern operating consolidation under the Willard Unit framework has stabilized field-level production through co2 eor + waterflood.
For broader context on the Permian Basin (Northwestern Shelf) producing region, see our Permian Basin mineral rights guide.
Mineral interests in the Willard Unit typically take one of these forms:
Producing royalty interest — your tract's contribution to the unit's monthly revenue, paid by the operator
Non-producing mineral interest — fee mineral ownership in a tract currently outside active producing zones
Overriding royalty interest (ORRI) — a royalty carved out of a working interest
Non-participating royalty interest (NPRI) — a royalty interest with no leasing or development rights
Many Willard Unit interests are inherited multiple generations deep, with original lease bonus paid in the early discovery era. Current Willard Unit mineral owners frequently include heirs spread across multiple states.
Direct buyers value Willard Unit mineral interests using a discounted cash flow approach with these key inputs:
Decline rate — typically 3-8% annual on long-life unitized waterflood / EOR wells
Remaining reserve life — often 15-30+ years on actively-maintained units
Operator quality — Occidental Petroleum (OXY) is an established operator in the Permian Basin (Northwestern Shelf)
EOR upside — CO2 EOR + waterflood operations can extend ultimate recovery beyond primary depletion estimates
Discount rate — typically 8-12% for stable unitized cash flows
Buckhead Energy buys mineral rights and royalty interests on the Willard Unit. Out-of-state owners are common — many interests are inherited multiple generations deep. We handle the entire process remotely: free written offer by email, deed signed before a notary in your state, recorded with the Yoakum County clerk, and proceeds wired the day of recording.
Free written offers. No obligation. No fees.
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