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The Mississippi Oil & Gas Formations & Plays Directory

Every active oil and gas formation and play in Mississippi — Mid-Gulf Coast Basin, Austin Chalk, Floyd-Neal, Black Warrior Basin, and more — ranked by well count, with the top operators and primary counties for each.

Refreshed monthly from MSOGB well records. Data current as of 2026-08-24.

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Quick answer: The most-targeted oil and gas formations in Mississippi are the Mid-Gulf Coast Basin, Austin Chalk, Floyd-Neal and Black Warrior Basin, led by the Mid-Gulf Coast Basin with 14,213 wells on record. Ranked by well count across 4 tracked formations from Mississippi State Oil & Gas Board (MSOGB) well-header records (as of 2026-08-24) and refreshed monthly.

Original Data As of 2026-08-24

As of 2026-08-24, the most-developed Mississippi formation is the Mid-Gulf Coast Basin with 14,213 wells on record, across 4 tracked formations, per Mississippi State Oil & Gas Board (MSOGB) well records.

Mid-Gulf Coast Basin
Most-developed formation
14,213 wells
Wells on record in that formation
4
Formations tracked
Source: Mississippi State Oil & Gas Board (MSOGB) well-header records
Methodology: Formations ranked by well count from MSOGB well-header records; active operators and recent permits are aggregated per formation.
Updated: Refreshed monthly — data current as of 2026-08-24
Active Formations
4
Total Wells
26,970
Total Lateral
294 miles
Recent Permits (24mo)
791

Mid-Gulf Coast Basin

14,213 wells 1,771 active operators 167 miles of lateral 597 permits (24mo)

Top Operators:

Denbury Onshore (1,689), Tellus Operating Group (667), Southern Community (640), Highmark Energy Operating (401), Formentera Operations LLC (307), Venture Oil & Gas (298), Humble Oil And Refining Company (224), Gulf Oil (177), Eog Resources (162), Petrotx Operating LLC (130)

Primary counties: Jasper, Wayne, Jefferson Davis, Clarke, Jones

Austin Chalk

11,461 wells 1,249 active operators 113 miles of lateral 179 permits (24mo)

Top Operators:

Denbury Onshore (429), Humble Oil And Refining Company (252), Callon Petroleum Company (235), Sun Oil Company (208), Black Jack Oil (175), Hughes & New Oil Company (173), D A Biglane Operating Company (168), Petrotx Operating LLC (161), Encana Oil & Gas (151), Seriopunches Oil Company (115)

Primary counties: Adams, Wilkinson, Franklin, Amite, Pike

Floyd-Neal

676 wells 139 active operators 11 miles of lateral 3 permits (24mo)

Top Operators:

Pruet Production Company (84), Southern Community (77), Gibraltar Energy Company (71), Dallas Production (63), Moon Hines Tigrett Op Company (23), Nason Howard G (22), Browning & Welch (12), Scorpion Oil & Gas (11), Samson Resources Company (10), Grace Petroleum (10)

Primary counties: Monroe, Lowndes, Chickasaw, Clay, Calhoun

Black Warrior Basin

620 wells 167 active operators 3 miles of lateral 12 permits (24mo)

Top Operators:

Gibraltar Energy Company (56), Total E And P (36), Monroe Gas Storage Company (32), Moon Hines Tigrett Op Company (30), Scorpion Oil & Gas (29), Pruet Production Company (21), Centurion Resources (17), Continental Resources (17), Atmos Energy CORP Midtex Div (15), Itawamba Industrial Gas Company (14)

Primary counties: Monroe, Itawamba, Lee, Oktibbeha, Chickasaw

About This Data

Source: Mississippi State Oil & Gas Board (MSOGB) well-header records, aggregated by primary play / interpreted formation / basin.

Threshold: Only formations with at least 50 wells are listed (excludes one-off wildcat plays).

Why it matters: Knowing which formation underlies your tract — and which operators are actively drilling that formation — is the foundation of mineral-rights valuation. Stacked-pay plays carry materially different upside than mature single-bench plays.

Refresh cadence: Monthly. Data current as of 2026-08-24.

Download: CSV · JSON — free to reuse under CC BY 4.0.

Cite this dataset

Permanently archived and citable via a DOI on Zenodo (CERN), under a CC BY 4.0 license. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21442884  ·  View on Zenodo

Citation (plain text)
BibTeX (machine-readable)

License & attribution: This data is licensed CC BY 4.0. You are free to share and adapt it, including commercially, provided you credit “Buckhead Energy” and link back to this page or the DOI above.

Frequently Asked Questions

What oil and gas formations are targeted in Mississippi?

The most-developed formations and plays in Mississippi are the Mid-Gulf Coast Basin, Austin Chalk, Floyd-Neal and Black Warrior Basin. This directory tracks 4 active formations ranked by well count, per Mississippi State Oil & Gas Board (MSOGB) records.

Which formation has the most wells in Mississippi?

The Mid-Gulf Coast Basin has the most wells on record in Mississippi — 14,213 wells, worked by 1,771 active operators, per MSOGB well-header data. This is a well-count ranking, not a reserves or value ranking.

Who operates in the Mid-Gulf Coast Basin in Mississippi?

The most active operators in the Mid-Gulf Coast Basin are Denbury Onshore, Tellus Operating Group, Southern Community, Highmark Energy Operating, Formentera Operations LLC. Each formation card below lists its top operators by well count.

How many drilling permits were filed across Mississippi formations in the last 24 months?

About 791 drilling permits were filed across the tracked Mississippi formations in the last 24 months, per MSOGB records — a rough measure of where new activity is concentrated.

How do I find out if I own minerals in a Mississippi formation?

Your deed and county records determine which formations your mineral rights cover; a tract can own multiple stacked formations. Buckhead Energy can check the geology under your tract against current well and permit data and put a free, no-obligation written offer in writing — this directory is informational only, not a valuation.

Know What Formation Underlies Your Minerals?

The geology under your tract drives your valuation. Get a free written offer based on your specific formation and county.

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Quick Stats

State: Mississippi

Active formations: 4

Total wells: 26,970

Recent permits: 791

Last refresh: 2026-08-24

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