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Solar Lease Payments and Royalties in Colorado

Quick answer

Buckhead Energy buys solar lease payments and solar royalties. Colorado has 155 utility-scale solar plants of at least 1 MW, with 2,362.6 MW (AC) of capacity across 30 counties, according to the U.S. Large-Scale Solar Photovoltaic Database (version 4.0, released April 14, 2026).

Utility-scale solar plants by county in Colorado

Pueblo County, El Paso County and Las Animas County have the most utility-scale solar capacity in Colorado, with 1,149.8 MW (AC), 293.2 MW (AC) and 170 MW (AC).[1]

Utility-scale solar plants in Colorado came online between 2007 and 2025.[1]

The table lists the 10 counties with at least 20 MW (AC) in total, each with its own page.[1] Counties with less than 20 MW (AC) in total: Logan County (16.8 MW), Boulder County (10.7 MW), Montezuma County (9.2 MW), Montrose County (8.8 MW), Morgan County (6.5 MW), Mesa County (6.1 MW), Chaffee County (5 MW), Pitkin County (5 MW), Baca County (4 MW), Moffat County (4 MW) and Rio Blanco County (4 MW).[1] Also with less than 20 MW (AC) in total: Conejos County (2.7 MW), Jefferson County (2.7 MW), Saguache County (2.7 MW), Crowley County (2 MW), Fremont County (1.8 MW), La Plata County (1.7 MW), Rio Grande County (1.6 MW), Grand County (1 MW) and Jackson County (1 MW).[1]

CountyPlantsCapacity (MW AC)Online
Pueblo County91,149.82008–2023
El Paso County7293.22007–2023
Las Animas County21702016–2024
Alamosa County81432007–2021
Arapahoe County12140.72017–2024
Weld County32130.32015–2025
Adams County22126.92012–2021
Larimer County560.82009–2021
Garfield County9262009–2025
Denver County824.62008–2022

Source: U.S. Large-Scale Solar Photovoltaic Database (USGS, LBNL), version 4.0, released April 14, 2026. Data compiled November 1, 2026.

How solar leases pay

Federal guidance for farmers describes solar lease payments as typically structured as a fixed annual or monthly fee per acre, or as a percentage of the energy generated by the solar panels.[2] Rent during the operations period will likely include an inflation adjustment, which may be tied to a measure like the Consumer Price Index or set at a fixed rate.[3] Solar lease agreements can last 20 to 30 years.[4]

What you sell and what you keep

What Buckhead buys depends on the deal, and Buckhead tells the seller up front which interest it is offering to buy — for example, the payments for the rest of the current lease term, a term easement, or a longer-term interest. Solar rent is paid period by period, the operations period may last 20 years or more, and renewals are at the developer's option.[3] The land can be converted back to agricultural uses at the end of the installation's operational life.[2]

Educational information only — not legal, tax, or investment advice. The figures are public reference data, not a valuation or appraisal of any interest. Consult a qualified attorney, CPA, or landman about your specific situation.

Frequently asked questions

How many utility-scale solar plants are in Colorado?

Colorado has 155 utility-scale solar plants of at least 1 MW, with 2,362.6 MW (AC) of capacity across 30 counties, according to the U.S. Large-Scale Solar Photovoltaic Database (version 4.0, released April 14, 2026).[1]

Which Colorado counties have the most solar capacity?

By recorded capacity, the leading counties are Pueblo County (1,149.8 MW AC), El Paso County (293.2 MW AC), Las Animas County (170 MW AC), Alamosa County (143 MW AC) and Arapahoe County (140.7 MW AC).[1]

Can I sell solar lease payments or royalties in Colorado?

Buckhead Energy buys solar lease payments and solar royalties. What Buckhead buys depends on the deal, and Buckhead tells the seller up front which interest it is offering to buy — for example, the payments for the rest of the current lease term, a term easement, or a longer-term interest.

When were Colorado's utility-scale solar plants built?

Of the plants with a recorded year, seven came online in the 2000s, 75 in the 2010s and 73 in the 2020s.[1] Solar lease agreements can last 20 to 30 years.[4]

Related pages

Selling Solar Lease Payments and Solar Royalties

Mineral rights in Colorado

Wind Royalties and Lease Payments in Colorado

Coal Mineral Rights and Royalties in Colorado

Sources

[1] U.S. Large-Scale Solar Photovoltaic Database (version 4.0, released April 14, 2026) — U.S. Geological Survey and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (accessed November 1, 2026)

[2] Farmer's Guide to Going Solar — U.S. Department of Energy (accessed November 1, 2026)

[3] Farmland Owner's Guide to Solar Leasing — Ohio State University Extension and the National Agricultural Law Center (accessed November 1, 2026)

[4] Solar Lease Considerations for Landowners — Texas A&M AgriLife Extension (accessed November 1, 2026)

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