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Wind Royalties and Lease Payments in Washington

Quick answer

Buckhead Energy buys wind lease payments and wind royalties. Washington has 31 operating wind projects with 1,824 turbines and 3,395.5 MW of recorded capacity across 11 counties, according to the U.S. Wind Turbine Database (version 9.1, released September 28, 2026).

Wind projects by county in Washington

Klickitat County, Columbia County and Kittitas County have the most recorded wind capacity in Washington, with 1,256.5 MW, 657.4 MW and 467.7 MW.[1]

Wind projects in Washington came online between 2001 and 2020.[1]

CountyProjectsTurbinesCapacity (MW)Online
Klickitat County116011,256.52006–2011
Columbia County5320657.42005–2014
Kittitas County5262467.72006–2012
Garfield County1149342.72011
Walla Walla County2272178.22001–2014
Adams County157149.92020
Lewis County138136.82020
Whitman County158104.42012
Benton County36395.92002–2008
Grays Harbor County1232010
Pacific County1232010

Source: U.S. Wind Turbine Database (USGS, ACP, LBNL), version 9.1, released September 28, 2026. Data compiled November 3, 2026.

How wind leases pay

In royalty arrangements, the developer pays the landowner a percentage of the revenue received from the electricity produced by the turbines.[2] In a flat or fixed-fee arrangement, the developer pays a fixed fee per turbine, per unit of land or per megawatt of installed capacity on a monthly or yearly basis.[2] Wind power leases generally have terms of 20 to 40 years, often with an option to extend, while a typical utility-scale wind power project has a useful life of 20 years.[2]

What you sell and what you keep

What Buckhead buys depends on the deal, and Buckhead tells the seller up front which interest it is offering to buy — for example, the payments for the rest of the current lease term, a term easement, or a longer-term interest. A wind lease rents land for a term of years, and wind power leases generally have terms of 20 to 40 years, often with an option for extending the lease.[2] Under a wind lease, the landowner typically keeps the right to continue to grow crops, raise cattle or otherwise use the land outside the project.[2]

Educational information only — not legal, tax, or investment advice. The figures are public reference data, not a valuation or appraisal of any interest. Consult a qualified attorney, CPA, or landman about your specific situation.

Frequently asked questions

How many wind projects are in Washington?

Washington has 31 operating wind projects with 1,824 turbines and 3,395.5 MW of recorded capacity across 11 counties, according to the U.S. Wind Turbine Database (version 9.1, released September 28, 2026).[1]

Which Washington counties have the most wind capacity?

By recorded capacity, the leading counties are Klickitat County (1,256.5 MW), Columbia County (657.4 MW), Kittitas County (467.7 MW), Garfield County (342.7 MW) and Walla Walla County (178.2 MW).[1]

Can I sell wind lease payments or royalties in Washington?

Buckhead Energy buys wind lease payments and wind royalties. What Buckhead buys depends on the deal, and Buckhead tells the seller up front which interest it is offering to buy — for example, the payments for the rest of the current lease term, a term easement, or a longer-term interest.

When were Washington's wind projects built?

Of the projects with a recorded year, 18 came online in the 2000s, 11 in the 2010s and two in the 2020s.[1] Wind power leases generally have terms of 20 to 40 years, often with an option to extend, while a typical utility-scale wind power project has a useful life of 20 years.[2]

Related pages

Selling Wind Royalties and Wind Lease Payments

Solar Lease Payments and Royalties in Washington

Sources

[1] U.S. Wind Turbine Database (version 9.1, released September 28, 2026) — U.S. Geological Survey, American Clean Power Association and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (accessed November 1, 2026)

[2] New York Wind Energy Guide for Local Decision Makers: Land Agreements — New York State Energy Research and Development Authority (NYSERDA) (accessed November 1, 2026)

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