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Wind Royalties and Lease Payments in Michigan

Quick answer

Buckhead Energy buys wind lease payments and wind royalties. Michigan has 44 operating wind projects with 1,710 turbines and 3,732 MW of recorded capacity across 12 counties, according to the U.S. Wind Turbine Database (version 9.1, released September 28, 2026).

Wind projects by county in Michigan

Huron County, Gratiot County and Tuscola County have the most recorded wind capacity in Michigan, with 982.7 MW, 928.4 MW and 568.5 MW.[1]

Wind projects in Michigan came online between 2008 and 2023.[1]

CountyProjectsTurbinesCapacity (MW)Online
Huron County14494982.72008–2023
Gratiot County9417928.42011–2023
Tuscola County8293568.52012–2020
Isabella County2172472.52019–2021
Hillsdale County160166.12021
Midland County151148.52023
Sanilac County2701222011–2012
Mason County156100.82012
Delta County335972012–2022
Saginaw County23384.82012–2021
Missaukee County42450.22008–2011
Osceola County1510.52011

Source: U.S. Wind Turbine Database (USGS, ACP, LBNL), version 9.1, released September 28, 2026. Data compiled November 3, 2026.

How wind leases pay

In royalty arrangements, the developer pays the landowner a percentage of the revenue received from the electricity produced by the turbines.[2] In a flat or fixed-fee arrangement, the developer pays a fixed fee per turbine, per unit of land or per megawatt of installed capacity on a monthly or yearly basis.[2] Wind power leases generally have terms of 20 to 40 years, often with an option to extend, while a typical utility-scale wind power project has a useful life of 20 years.[2]

What you sell and what you keep

What Buckhead buys depends on the deal, and Buckhead tells the seller up front which interest it is offering to buy — for example, the payments for the rest of the current lease term, a term easement, or a longer-term interest. A wind lease rents land for a term of years, and wind power leases generally have terms of 20 to 40 years, often with an option for extending the lease.[2] Under a wind lease, the landowner typically keeps the right to continue to grow crops, raise cattle or otherwise use the land outside the project.[2]

Educational information only — not legal, tax, or investment advice. The figures are public reference data, not a valuation or appraisal of any interest. Consult a qualified attorney, CPA, or landman about your specific situation.

Frequently asked questions

How many wind projects are in Michigan?

Michigan has 44 operating wind projects with 1,710 turbines and 3,732 MW of recorded capacity across 12 counties, according to the U.S. Wind Turbine Database (version 9.1, released September 28, 2026).[1]

Which Michigan counties have the most wind capacity?

By recorded capacity, the leading counties are Huron County (982.7 MW), Gratiot County (928.4 MW), Tuscola County (568.5 MW), Isabella County (472.5 MW) and Hillsdale County (166.1 MW).[1]

Can I sell wind lease payments or royalties in Michigan?

Buckhead Energy buys wind lease payments and wind royalties. What Buckhead buys depends on the deal, and Buckhead tells the seller up front which interest it is offering to buy — for example, the payments for the rest of the current lease term, a term easement, or a longer-term interest.

When were Michigan's wind projects built?

Of the projects with a recorded year, four came online in the 2000s, 28 in the 2010s and 12 in the 2020s.[1] Wind power leases generally have terms of 20 to 40 years, often with an option to extend, while a typical utility-scale wind power project has a useful life of 20 years.[2]

Related pages

Selling Wind Royalties and Wind Lease Payments

Mineral rights in Michigan

Solar Lease Payments and Royalties in Michigan

Sources

[1] U.S. Wind Turbine Database (version 9.1, released September 28, 2026) — U.S. Geological Survey, American Clean Power Association and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (accessed November 1, 2026)

[2] New York Wind Energy Guide for Local Decision Makers: Land Agreements — New York State Energy Research and Development Authority (NYSERDA) (accessed November 1, 2026)

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