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Wind Royalties and Lease Payments in Judith Basin County, Montana

Quick answer

Buckhead Energy buys wind lease payments and wind royalties. Judith Basin County, Montana has two operating wind projects with 54 turbines and 119.9 MW of recorded capacity in the county, according to the U.S. Wind Turbine Database (version 9.1, released September 28, 2026).

Wind projects in Judith Basin County

The projects came online between 2012 and 2020.[1] Turbine makers represented in the county: GE Wind (54 turbines).[1]

ProjectOnlineTurbines in the countyCapacity in the county (MW)
South Peak20202979.9
Spion Kop20122540

Source: U.S. Wind Turbine Database (USGS, ACP, LBNL), version 9.1, released September 28, 2026. Data compiled November 3, 2026.

What the data means for wind lease owners in Judith Basin County

Turbines at the oldest project in the county have been in place since 2012.[1] Wind power leases generally have terms of 20 to 40 years, often with an option to extend, while a typical utility-scale wind power project has a useful life of 20 years.[2] The newest project here came online in 2020.[1] In royalty arrangements, the developer pays the landowner a percentage of the revenue received from the electricity produced by the turbines.[2] Minimum payments serve as a floor so landowners receive some revenue even when maintenance outages or lower winds cut production in a given year.[2]

Wind leases in Montana

Montana: a wind energy right, including any royalty, may not be severed from the real property, although a seller of the land may keep the payments under an existing wind option or wind energy agreement.[3]

What you sell and what you keep

What Buckhead buys depends on the deal, and Buckhead tells the seller up front which interest it is offering to buy — for example, the payments for the rest of the current lease term, a term easement, or a longer-term interest. A wind lease rents land for a term of years, and wind power leases generally have terms of 20 to 40 years, often with an option for extending the lease.[2] Under a wind lease, the landowner typically keeps the right to continue to grow crops, raise cattle or otherwise use the land outside the project.[2]

Educational information only — not legal, tax, or investment advice. The figures are public reference data, not a valuation or appraisal of any interest. Consult a qualified attorney, CPA, or landman about your specific situation.

Frequently asked questions

How many wind projects are in Judith Basin County, Montana?

Judith Basin County, Montana has two operating wind projects with 54 turbines and 119.9 MW of recorded capacity in the county, according to the U.S. Wind Turbine Database (version 9.1, released September 28, 2026).[1]

Which wind projects operate in Judith Basin County?

The projects are South Peak (2020, 79.9 MW) and Spion Kop (2012, 40 MW).[1]

Can I sell wind lease payments or royalties in Judith Basin County?

Buckhead Energy buys wind lease payments and wind royalties. What Buckhead buys depends on the deal, and Buckhead tells the seller up front which interest it is offering to buy — for example, the payments for the rest of the current lease term, a term easement, or a longer-term interest.

When did wind projects in Judith Basin County come online?

Of the projects with a recorded year, one came online in the 2010s and one in the 2020s.[1] Wind power leases generally have terms of 20 to 40 years, often with an option to extend, while a typical utility-scale wind power project has a useful life of 20 years.[2]

Which nearby Montana counties also have wind projects?

Nearby Montana counties with wind projects include Cascade County (9 MW), Meagher County (9 MW), Teton County (39.9 MW), Wheatland County (165.7 MW) and Stillwater County (328 MW).[1]

What does Montana law say about wind leases?

Montana: a wind energy right, including any royalty, may not be severed from the real property, although a seller of the land may keep the payments under an existing wind option or wind energy agreement.[3]

Related pages

Wind Royalties and Lease Payments in Montana

Selling Wind Royalties and Wind Lease Payments

Mineral rights in Montana

Wind Royalties and Lease Payments in Cascade County

Wind Royalties and Lease Payments in Meagher County

Wind Royalties and Lease Payments in Teton County

Wind Royalties and Lease Payments in Wheatland County

Wind Royalties and Lease Payments in Stillwater County

Sources

[1] U.S. Wind Turbine Database (version 9.1, released September 28, 2026) — U.S. Geological Survey, American Clean Power Association and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (accessed November 1, 2026)

[2] New York Wind Energy Guide for Local Decision Makers: Land Agreements — New York State Energy Research and Development Authority (NYSERDA) (accessed November 1, 2026)

[3] Montana Code Annotated 70-17-404: Severance of wind energy rights limited — Montana Legislature (accessed November 1, 2026)

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