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Bakken Formation in North Dakota

35,128 wells across 1,290 recorded operators, with 40 drilling permits filed in the 24-month window at summary refresh.

Buckhead Energy analysis of public oil and gas data. Formation summary date: 2026-11-01.

Quick answer: The Bakken formation in North Dakota has 35,128 wells on record across 1,290 recorded operators, with 40 drilling permits filed in the 24-month window at source refresh. Its operators with the most wells on record are Continental Resources, Hess Bakken Investments Ii, Whiting Petroleum Corp., Oasis Petroleum North America and Devon Energy Williston,LLC. Source: Buckhead Energy analysis of public oil and gas data. Formation summary date: 2026-11-01.

Total Wells
35,128
Recorded Operators
1,290
Total Lateral
30,194 miles
Permits (24mo)
40

Top Operators in the Bakken (North Dakota)

The operators with the most well counts targeting the Bakken formation in North Dakota:

#OperatorWells in Bakken
1 Continental Resources 2,375
2 Hess Bakken Investments Ii 2,316
3 Whiting Petroleum CORP 2,312
4 Oasis Petroleum North America 1,869
5 Devon Energy Williston,LLC 1,827
6 Eog Resources 1,225
7 Xto Energy 1,180
8 Burlington Resources Oil & Gas Company 1,134
9 Petrohunt 1,112
10 Enerplus Resources 1,042

Primary North Dakota Counties for the Bakken

The North Dakota counties with the most Bakken activity:

Mc Kenzie, Williams, Mountrail, Dunn, Bottineau

Bakken permits, share and median lateral length by year

Drilling permits in North Dakota each year, the Bakken count and share of them, and the median lateral length of those Bakken permits.

YearState permitsThis formationShareMedian lateral
2026 848 12 1.4% n<5
2025 1,125 25 2.2% n<5
2024 1,110 58 5.2% 9,479 ft
2023 976 63 6.5% 9,430 ft
2022 797 38 4.8% 9,601 ft
2021 658 396 60.2% 9,890 ft
2020 702 96 13.7% 9,601 ft
2019 1,372 1,268 92.4% 9,897 ft

North Dakota permit mix by formation (share of permits)

Share of each year’s North Dakota drilling permits by target formation, for the formations with the most permits.

YearWilliston BasinBakken
2026 98.6% 1.4%
2025 97.8% 2.2%
2024 94.8% 5.2%
2023 93.5% 6.5%
2022 95.2% 4.8%
2021 39.8% 60.2%
2020 86.3% 13.7%
2019 7.6% 92.4%

How these figures are computed

Buckhead Energy computes every figure on this page from grouped records in public oil and gas data. The page shows counts, sums, percentiles and indexes only; it does not list individual wells, leases or permits.

Counts under 3 wells and percentiles under 5 wells are withheld; totals are floors.

Share is the formation’s permits as a percent of the state’s permits that year. Median lateral length is published only when at least 5 permits stand behind it.

Last computed: 2026-11-01. These figures are informational only and are not a valuation of any mineral or royalty interest.

About the Bakken Formation in North Dakota

The Bakken is a formation/play group recorded in North Dakota, with 35,128 wells on file across 1,290 distinct operators of record. Operators have filed 40 drilling permits targeting the Bakken in the 24-month window at summary refresh. These are stored records, not a live measure of drilling.

Recorded formation activity provides regional context. It does not establish ownership, future production, royalty payments or a value for an individual tract. Consult qualified professionals about your specific interest.

Browse listed North Dakota oil & gas formations & plays

Frequently Asked Questions

How many wells target the Bakken formation in North Dakota?

35,128 wells target the Bakken in North Dakota, worked by 1,290 recorded operators, per Buckhead Energy analysis of public oil and gas data. Formation summary date: 2026-11-01.

Who are the top operators in the Bakken in North Dakota?

The Bakken operators with the most wells on record in North Dakota are Continental Resources, Hess Bakken Investments Ii, Whiting Petroleum Corp., Oasis Petroleum North America and Devon Energy Williston,LLC. The full ranking is in the table on this page. Formation summary date: 2026-11-01.

How active is the Bakken formation right now?

Operators filed 40 drilling permits targeting the Bakken in the 24-month window at source refresh, per Buckhead Energy analysis of public oil and gas data. Formation summary date: 2026-11-01.

Is there active drilling in the Bakken in North Dakota?

Operators filed 40 new drilling permits targeting the Bakken in North Dakota in the 24-month window at source refresh. New permits and spuds record reported activity stages; they do not establish ongoing drilling, per Buckhead Energy analysis of public oil and gas data. Formation summary date: 2026-11-01.

What is the current Bakken activity in North Dakota?

Bakken activity in North Dakota includes 35,128 wells on record and 1,290 recorded operators, with 40 drilling permits filed in the 24-month window at source refresh — from Buckhead Energy analysis of public oil and gas data. Formation summary date: 2026-11-01.

Which North Dakota counties have the most Bakken activity?

The primary counties recorded for Bakken in North Dakota are Mc Kenzie, Williams, Mountrail, Dunn, Bottineau. Formation summary date: 2026-11-01.

How do I find out what my Bakken mineral rights are worth?

Value depends on your net mineral acres or royalty decimal, the operator, the remaining drilling locations, and current oil and gas prices. This page is informational only, not a valuation. Formation summary date: 2026-11-01.

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Quick Stats

Formation: Bakken

State: North Dakota

Total wells: 35,128

Recorded operators: 1,290

Permits 24mo: 40

Summary date: 2026-11-01

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