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The North Dakota Oil & Gas Formations & Plays Directory

Stored formation/play groups ranked by recorded well count, with recorded operators and primary counties. Coverage is limited to the groups included below.

Daily refresh scheduled from NDIC well records. Stored source refresh: 2026-09-16.

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Source dates and reporting coverage

Stored source refresh: 2026-09-16. Formation/play groups require at least 25 recorded wells and a known operator; the directory shows at most 50 groups ranked by well count. Operator counts reflect distinct recorded operator names, not verified current operations. Permit counts use the preceding 24 months at summary refresh. Grouping can represent a formation, play or basin; it is not an inventory of every geological formation. This is a capped directory of stored records, not a complete statewide count.

Compiled from North Dakota Industrial Commission — Department of Mineral Resources, Oil and Gas Division records through a commercial well-data aggregator. Scheduled refreshes do not guarantee that new regulator filings are available. Use the source records to check a specific well.

Quick answer: The highest well-count groups listed for North Dakota are the Bakken, Williston Basin and Judith River- Eagle, led by the Bakken with 35,128 wells on record. Ranked by well count across 3 tracked formations from North Dakota Industrial Commission (NDIC) well-header records. Stored source refresh: 2026-09-16. These are limited stored records; reporting windows are evaluated at source refresh.

Original Data

The highest well-count groups listed for North Dakota are the Bakken, Williston Basin and Judith River- Eagle, led by the Bakken with 35,128 wells on record. Ranked by well count across 3 tracked formations from North Dakota Industrial Commission (NDIC) well-header records. Stored source refresh: 2026-09-16. These are limited stored records; reporting windows are evaluated at source refresh.

Bakken
Most-developed formation
35,128 wells
Wells on record in that formation
3
Formations tracked
Source: North Dakota Industrial Commission (NDIC) well-header records
Methodology: Formations ranked by well count from NDIC well-header records; recorded operators and recent permits are aggregated per formation.
Updated: Daily refresh scheduled
Active Formations
3
Total Wells
43,957
Total Lateral
39,105 miles
Recent Permits (24mo)
2,135

Bakken

35,128 wells 1,289 recorded operators 30,193 miles of lateral 33 permits (24mo)

Top Operators:

Continental Resources (2,375), Hess Bakken Investments Ii (2,316), Whiting Petroleum CORP (2,312), Oasis Petroleum North America (1,869), Devon Energy Williston,LLC (1,827), Eog Resources (1,225), Xto Energy (1,180), Burlington Resources Oil & Gas Company (1,134), Petrohunt (1,112), Enerplus Resources (1,042)

Primary counties: Mc Kenzie, Williams, Mountrail, Dunn, Bottineau

Williston Basin

7,387 wells 432 recorded operators 8,191 miles of lateral 2,102 permits (24mo)

Top Operators:

Continental Resources (725), Hess Bakken Investments Ii (587), Devon Energy Williston,LLC (517), Oasis Petroleum North America (343), Marathon Oil Company (332), Burlington Resources Oil & Gas Company (326), Enerplus Resources (315), Phoenix Operating Company (281), Whiting Petroleum CORP (236), Xto Energy (229)

Primary counties: Mc Kenzie, Williams, Dunn, Mountrail, Divide

Judith River- Eagle

1,442 wells 87 recorded operators 722 miles of lateral 0 permits (24mo)

Top Operators:

Continental Resources (480), Denbury Onshore (394), Remuda Energy Development (101), Burlington Resources Oil & Gas Company (68), Ridge Oil & Gas, LLC Dba Ridge Energy (63), Luff Exploration Company (40), Fidelity Exploration & Production Company (25), Bta Oil Producers (24), Shell Oil Company (23), Joseph J C Paine & Associates (18)

Primary counties: Bowman, Slope

About This Data

Source: North Dakota Industrial Commission (NDIC) well-header records, aggregated by primary play / interpreted formation / basin.

Threshold: Groups require at least 25 recorded wells and a known operator. The directory shows up to 50 groups by well count; omitted groups are not evidence of no activity.

Owner context: These formation summaries describe reported activity. They do not establish ownership, payment entitlement or a value for an individual tract.

Refresh cadence: Daily refresh scheduled. Stored source refresh: 2026-09-16.

Download: CSV · JSON — free to reuse under CC BY 4.0.

Frequently Asked Questions

What oil and gas formations are targeted in North Dakota?

The highest well-count formation/play groups listed for North Dakota are the Bakken, Williston Basin and Judith River- Eagle. This directory tracks 3 recorded formation/play groups ranked by well count, per North Dakota Industrial Commission (NDIC) records. Stored source refresh: 2026-09-16. These are limited stored records; reporting windows are evaluated at source refresh.

Which formation has the most wells in North Dakota?

The Bakken has the most wells among the listed North Dakota groups — 35,128 wells, worked by 1,289 recorded operators, per NDIC well-header data. This is a well-count ranking, not a reserves or value ranking. Stored source refresh: 2026-09-16. These are limited stored records; reporting windows are evaluated at source refresh.

Who operates in the Bakken in North Dakota?

The operators with the most wells on record in the Bakken are Continental Resources, Hess Bakken Investments Ii, Whiting Petroleum Corp., Oasis Petroleum North America, Devon Energy Williston,LLC. Each formation card below lists its top operators by well count. Stored source refresh: 2026-09-16. These are limited stored records; reporting windows are evaluated at source refresh.

How many drilling permits were filed across North Dakota formations in the last 24 months?

About 2,135 drilling permits were filed across the tracked North Dakota formations in the 24-month window at source refresh, per NDIC records — a rough measure of where new activity is concentrated. Stored source refresh: 2026-09-16. These are limited stored records; reporting windows are evaluated at source refresh.

How do I find out if I own minerals in a North Dakota formation?

Your deed and county records determine which formations your mineral rights cover; a tract can own multiple stacked formations. This directory is informational only, not a valuation. Stored source refresh: 2026-09-16. These are limited stored records; reporting windows are evaluated at source refresh.

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Quick Stats

State: North Dakota

Active formations: 3

Total wells: 43,957

Recent permits: 2,135

Last refresh: 2026-09-16

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