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Wind Royalties and Lease Payments in Pennsylvania

Quick answer

Buckhead Energy buys wind lease payments and wind royalties. Pennsylvania has 30 operating wind projects with 811 turbines and 1,546.8 MW of recorded capacity across 15 counties, according to the U.S. Wind Turbine Database (version 9.1, released September 28, 2026).

Wind projects by county in Pennsylvania

Somerset County, Cambria County and Blair County have the most recorded wind capacity in Pennsylvania, with 372.5 MW, 269.5 MW and 181.8 MW.[1]

Wind projects in Pennsylvania came online between 2001 and 2025.[1]

CountyProjectsTurbinesCapacity (MW)Online
Somerset County9216372.52001–2016
Cambria County6148269.52007–2025
Blair County670181.82007–2023
Wyoming County188140.82012
Schuylkill County2591182006–2009
Potter County125902019
Lycoming County130692012
Wayne County14364.52003
Fayette County233612001–2012
Bradford County140602009
Centre County213422012–2023
Tioga County12740.52009
Luzerne County112242006
Columbia County15102006
Lancaster County123.22011

Source: U.S. Wind Turbine Database (USGS, ACP, LBNL), version 9.1, released September 28, 2026. Data compiled November 3, 2026.

How wind leases pay

In royalty arrangements, the developer pays the landowner a percentage of the revenue received from the electricity produced by the turbines.[2] In a flat or fixed-fee arrangement, the developer pays a fixed fee per turbine, per unit of land or per megawatt of installed capacity on a monthly or yearly basis.[2] Wind power leases generally have terms of 20 to 40 years, often with an option to extend, while a typical utility-scale wind power project has a useful life of 20 years.[2]

What you sell and what you keep

What Buckhead buys depends on the deal, and Buckhead tells the seller up front which interest it is offering to buy — for example, the payments for the rest of the current lease term, a term easement, or a longer-term interest. A wind lease rents land for a term of years, and wind power leases generally have terms of 20 to 40 years, often with an option for extending the lease.[2] Under a wind lease, the landowner typically keeps the right to continue to grow crops, raise cattle or otherwise use the land outside the project.[2]

Educational information only — not legal, tax, or investment advice. The figures are public reference data, not a valuation or appraisal of any interest. Consult a qualified attorney, CPA, or landman about your specific situation.

Frequently asked questions

How many wind projects are in Pennsylvania?

Pennsylvania has 30 operating wind projects with 811 turbines and 1,546.8 MW of recorded capacity across 15 counties, according to the U.S. Wind Turbine Database (version 9.1, released September 28, 2026).[1]

Which Pennsylvania counties have the most wind capacity?

By recorded capacity, the leading counties are Somerset County (372.5 MW), Cambria County (269.5 MW), Blair County (181.8 MW), Wyoming County (140.8 MW) and Schuylkill County (118 MW).[1]

Can I sell wind lease payments or royalties in Pennsylvania?

Buckhead Energy buys wind lease payments and wind royalties. What Buckhead buys depends on the deal, and Buckhead tells the seller up front which interest it is offering to buy — for example, the payments for the rest of the current lease term, a term easement, or a longer-term interest.

When were Pennsylvania's wind projects built?

Of the projects with a recorded year, 16 came online in the 2000s, 11 in the 2010s and two in the 2020s.[1] Wind power leases generally have terms of 20 to 40 years, often with an option to extend, while a typical utility-scale wind power project has a useful life of 20 years.[2]

Related pages

Selling Wind Royalties and Wind Lease Payments

Mineral rights in Pennsylvania

Solar Lease Payments and Royalties in Pennsylvania

Coal Mineral Rights and Royalties in Pennsylvania

Sources

[1] U.S. Wind Turbine Database (version 9.1, released September 28, 2026) — U.S. Geological Survey, American Clean Power Association and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (accessed November 1, 2026)

[2] New York Wind Energy Guide for Local Decision Makers: Land Agreements — New York State Energy Research and Development Authority (NYSERDA) (accessed November 1, 2026)

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