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Gulf Coast Basin Formation in Texas

8,470 wells across 411 recorded operators, with 12 drilling permits filed in the 24-month window at summary refresh.

Buckhead Energy analysis of public oil and gas data. Formation summary date: 2026-11-01.

Quick answer: The Gulf Coast Basin formation in Texas has 8,470 wells on record across 411 recorded operators, with 12 drilling permits filed in the 24-month window at source refresh. Its operators with the most wells on record are Apache, McMoran Oil & Gas, White Fleet Operating LLC, Gom Shelf and Fieldwood Energy. Source: Buckhead Energy analysis of public oil and gas data. Formation summary date: 2026-11-01.

Total Wells
8,470
Recorded Operators
411
Total Lateral
2,244 miles
Permits (24mo)
12

Top Operators in the Gulf Coast Basin (Texas)

The operators with the most well counts targeting the Gulf Coast Basin formation in Texas:

#OperatorWells in Gulf Coast Basin
1 Apache 489
2 Mcmoran Oil & Gas 307
3 White Fleet Operating LLC 285
4 Gom Shelf 242
5 Fieldwood Energy 230
6 W & T Offshore 174
7 Exxon Mobil 169
8 Black Elk Energy Offshore Operations 151
9 Talos Energy Offshore 150
10 Sabine Oil & Gas 145

Primary Texas Counties for the Gulf Coast Basin

The Texas counties with the most Gulf Coast Basin activity:

High Island South, High Island East & South, High Island Large Block, Matagorda Island Large Block, Galveston Large Block

Texas permits by year

The Gulf Coast Basin is not among the Texas formations tracked separately in the yearly permit mix, so only statewide permit counts are shown.

YearState permitsThis formationShareMedian lateral
2026 8,004 — — —
2025 8,037 — — —
2024 8,916 — — —
2023 9,280 — — —
2022 12,110 — — —
2021 9,907 — — —
2020 9,447 — — —
2019 15,566 — — —

Texas permit mix by formation (share of permits)

Share of each year’s Texas drilling permits by target formation, for the formations with the most permits.

YearPermian BasinGulf Coast Basin (La - Tx)Avalon-Bone SpringThirty-One Carbonate-ChertAustin ChalkEast Texas Basin
2026 58.1% 17.8% 0.5% 1.4% 0.7% 5.9%
2025 62.9% 19% 1.4% 1.9% 1.2% 4.5%
2024 65.7% 20.9% 0.5% 2% 0.7% 3.8%
2023 59.7% 21.5% 1.8% 3.1% 0.9% 3.7%
2022 44.7% 16.7% 2.9% 4.6% 2% 3%
2021 34.3% 6.2% 8.4% 10.3% 7.9% 0.8%
2020 24.4% 3.3% 11.6% 9% 11.2% 0.3%
2019 24.8% 3.2% 14% 9.2% 12.1% 0.2%

How these figures are computed

Buckhead Energy computes every figure on this page from grouped records in public oil and gas data. The page shows counts, sums, percentiles and indexes only; it does not list individual wells, leases or permits.

Counts under 3 wells and percentiles under 5 wells are withheld; totals are floors.

Share is the formation’s permits as a percent of the state’s permits that year. Median lateral length is published only when at least 5 permits stand behind it.

Last computed: 2026-11-01. These figures are informational only and are not a valuation of any mineral or royalty interest.

About the Gulf Coast Basin Formation in Texas

The Gulf Coast Basin is a formation/play group recorded in Texas, with 8,470 wells on file across 411 distinct operators of record. Operators have filed 12 drilling permits targeting the Gulf Coast Basin in the 24-month window at summary refresh. These are stored records, not a live measure of drilling.

Recorded formation activity provides regional context. It does not establish ownership, future production, royalty payments or a value for an individual tract. Consult qualified professionals about your specific interest.

Browse listed Texas oil & gas formations & plays

Frequently Asked Questions

How many wells target the Gulf Coast Basin formation in Texas?

8,470 wells target the Gulf Coast Basin in Texas, worked by 411 recorded operators, per Buckhead Energy analysis of public oil and gas data. Formation summary date: 2026-11-01.

Who are the top operators in the Gulf Coast Basin in Texas?

The Gulf Coast Basin operators with the most wells on record in Texas are Apache, McMoran Oil & Gas, White Fleet Operating LLC, Gom Shelf and Fieldwood Energy. The full ranking is in the table on this page. Formation summary date: 2026-11-01.

How active is the Gulf Coast Basin formation right now?

Operators filed 12 drilling permits targeting the Gulf Coast Basin in the 24-month window at source refresh, per Buckhead Energy analysis of public oil and gas data. Formation summary date: 2026-11-01.

Is there active drilling in the Gulf Coast Basin in Texas?

Operators filed 12 new drilling permits targeting the Gulf Coast Basin in Texas in the 24-month window at source refresh. New permits and spuds record reported activity stages; they do not establish ongoing drilling, per Buckhead Energy analysis of public oil and gas data. Formation summary date: 2026-11-01.

What is the current Gulf Coast Basin activity in Texas?

Gulf Coast Basin activity in Texas includes 8,470 wells on record and 411 recorded operators, with 12 drilling permits filed in the 24-month window at source refresh — from Buckhead Energy analysis of public oil and gas data. Formation summary date: 2026-11-01.

Which Texas counties have the most Gulf Coast Basin activity?

The primary counties recorded for Gulf Coast Basin in Texas are High Island South, High Island East & South, High Island Large Block, Matagorda Island Large Block, Galveston Large Block. Formation summary date: 2026-11-01.

How do I find out what my Gulf Coast Basin mineral rights are worth?

Value depends on your net mineral acres or royalty decimal, the operator, the remaining drilling locations, and current oil and gas prices. This page is informational only, not a valuation. Formation summary date: 2026-11-01.

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Quick Stats

Formation: Gulf Coast Basin

State: Texas

Total wells: 8,470

Recorded operators: 411

Permits 24mo: 12

Summary date: 2026-11-01

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