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Thirty-One Carbonate-Chert Formation in Texas

76,706 wells across 2,147 recorded operators, with 282 drilling permits filed in the 24-month window at summary refresh.

Buckhead Energy analysis of public oil and gas data. Formation summary date: 2026-11-01.

Quick answer: The Thirty-One Carbonate-Chert formation in Texas has 76,706 wells on record across 2,147 recorded operators, with 282 drilling permits filed in the 24-month window at source refresh. Its operators with the most wells on record are Pioneer Natural Resources, Two P Partners LLC, Formentera Operations LLC, Scout Energy Management and Blackbeard Operating. Source: Buckhead Energy analysis of public oil and gas data. Formation summary date: 2026-11-01.

Total Wells
76,706
Recorded Operators
2,147
Total Lateral
12,343 miles
Permits (24mo)
282

Top Operators in the Thirty-One Carbonate-Chert (Texas)

The operators with the most well counts targeting the Thirty-One Carbonate-Chert formation in Texas:

#OperatorWells in Thirty-One Carbonate-Chert
1 Pioneer Natural Resources 8,700
2 Two P Partners LLC 3,875
3 Formentera Operations LLC 3,476
4 Scout Energy Management 3,278
5 Blackbeard Operating 3,178
6 Kinder Morgan Production 2,735
7 Diamondback Energy 2,592
8 Hilcorp Energy Company 2,515
9 Cog Operating 1,853
10 Apache 1,823

Primary Texas Counties for the Thirty-One Carbonate-Chert

The Texas counties with the most Thirty-One Carbonate-Chert activity:

Upton, Crane, Ector, Pecos, Midland

Thirty-One Carbonate-Chert permits, share and median lateral length by year

Drilling permits in Texas each year, the Thirty-One Carbonate-Chert count and share of them, and the median lateral length of those Thirty-One Carbonate-Chert permits.

YearState permitsThis formationShareMedian lateral
2026 8,004 115 1.4% 1,130 ft
2025 8,037 155 1.9% 875 ft
2024 8,916 180 2% 1,026 ft
2023 9,280 292 3.1% 952 ft
2022 12,110 558 4.6% 1,232 ft
2021 9,907 1,019 10.3% 10,111 ft
2020 9,447 849 9% 9,967 ft
2019 15,566 1,437 9.2% 8,563 ft

Texas permit mix by formation (share of permits)

Share of each year’s Texas drilling permits by target formation, for the formations with the most permits.

YearPermian BasinGulf Coast Basin (La - Tx)Avalon-Bone SpringThirty-One Carbonate-ChertAustin ChalkEast Texas Basin
2026 58.1% 17.8% 0.5% 1.4% 0.7% 5.9%
2025 62.9% 19% 1.4% 1.9% 1.2% 4.5%
2024 65.7% 20.9% 0.5% 2% 0.7% 3.8%
2023 59.7% 21.5% 1.8% 3.1% 0.9% 3.7%
2022 44.7% 16.7% 2.9% 4.6% 2% 3%
2021 34.3% 6.2% 8.4% 10.3% 7.9% 0.8%
2020 24.4% 3.3% 11.6% 9% 11.2% 0.3%
2019 24.8% 3.2% 14% 9.2% 12.1% 0.2%

How these figures are computed

Buckhead Energy computes every figure on this page from grouped records in public oil and gas data. The page shows counts, sums, percentiles and indexes only; it does not list individual wells, leases or permits.

Counts under 3 wells and percentiles under 5 wells are withheld; totals are floors.

Share is the formation’s permits as a percent of the state’s permits that year. Median lateral length is published only when at least 5 permits stand behind it.

Last computed: 2026-11-01. These figures are informational only and are not a valuation of any mineral or royalty interest.

About the Thirty-One Carbonate-Chert Formation in Texas

The Thirty-One Carbonate-Chert is a formation/play group recorded in Texas, with 76,706 wells on file across 2,147 distinct operators of record. Operators have filed 282 drilling permits targeting the Thirty-One Carbonate-Chert in the 24-month window at summary refresh. These are stored records, not a live measure of drilling.

Recorded formation activity provides regional context. It does not establish ownership, future production, royalty payments or a value for an individual tract. Consult qualified professionals about your specific interest.

Browse listed Texas oil & gas formations & plays

Frequently Asked Questions

How many wells target the Thirty-One Carbonate-Chert formation in Texas?

76,706 wells target the Thirty-One Carbonate-Chert in Texas, worked by 2,147 recorded operators, per Buckhead Energy analysis of public oil and gas data. Formation summary date: 2026-11-01.

Who are the top operators in the Thirty-One Carbonate-Chert in Texas?

The Thirty-One Carbonate-Chert operators with the most wells on record in Texas are Pioneer Natural Resources, Two P Partners LLC, Formentera Operations LLC, Scout Energy Management and Blackbeard Operating. The full ranking is in the table on this page. Formation summary date: 2026-11-01.

How active is the Thirty-One Carbonate-Chert formation right now?

Operators filed 282 drilling permits targeting the Thirty-One Carbonate-Chert in the 24-month window at source refresh, per Buckhead Energy analysis of public oil and gas data. Formation summary date: 2026-11-01.

Is there active drilling in the Thirty-One Carbonate-Chert in Texas?

Operators filed 282 new drilling permits targeting the Thirty-One Carbonate-Chert in Texas in the 24-month window at source refresh. New permits and spuds record reported activity stages; they do not establish ongoing drilling, per Buckhead Energy analysis of public oil and gas data. Formation summary date: 2026-11-01.

What is the current Thirty-One Carbonate-Chert activity in Texas?

Thirty-One Carbonate-Chert activity in Texas includes 76,706 wells on record and 2,147 recorded operators, with 282 drilling permits filed in the 24-month window at source refresh — from Buckhead Energy analysis of public oil and gas data. Formation summary date: 2026-11-01.

Which Texas counties have the most Thirty-One Carbonate-Chert activity?

The primary counties recorded for Thirty-One Carbonate-Chert in Texas are Upton, Crane, Ector, Pecos, Midland. Formation summary date: 2026-11-01.

How do I find out what my Thirty-One Carbonate-Chert mineral rights are worth?

Value depends on your net mineral acres or royalty decimal, the operator, the remaining drilling locations, and current oil and gas prices. This page is informational only, not a valuation. Formation summary date: 2026-11-01.

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Quick Stats

Formation: Thirty-One Carbonate-Chert

State: Texas

Total wells: 76,706

Recorded operators: 2,147

Permits 24mo: 282

Summary date: 2026-11-01

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